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54 頁 · 2025-03-21 54 pages · 21 Mar 2025

來源Source SMA(Sustainable Mountain Architecture)· 2025-03-21SMA — Sustainable Mountain Architecture · 21 Mar 2025
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MANANG BUDDHIST RETREAT Design: Retreat Area/ Grand Cafe/ Watershed 21 March 2025

Core Team

Team

Site Context

Site Humde Nagwal Site Marsyangdi River Site Visit, Sep 2024

Site Photographs Site Visit, Jan 2025

3D Mapping of Existing Site Wetland Monastery Main Access Cottages 1 & 2 Cottage 3

Watershed Master Plan

Aquaducts Aquaduct

Aquaduct Starting Point Plan Section Section

Intersection Aquaduct East Canal Cafe Stream Mani Wall Bridge To existing monastery Dhup

Grand Cafe

CGI sheet Plywood false ceiling Timber windows Surveying the Existing Cottage Access road Existing Cottage Stone Masonry walls

8 15:3 0 12 INDOOR CAFE OUTDOOR CAFEKITCHEN STORAGE existing cottage Service counter Staff toilet Common toilet Hand wash WINTER SUN SOUTH-EAST WINDTRANSFORMATIONEntrance Cold north Starting Points for Grand Cafe Design

Grand Cafe - Sectional view serve cook store eat slurp drink Hull / head of the cafe

wash Grand Cafe - Plan eat drink slurp cook servestore eat drink slurp Winter cafe Cafe Stream enter

Grand Cafe - Axonometric view

Grand Cafe - interior view

Grand Cafe - Spring/Autumn Central Bukhari during spring/autumn Central Bukhari during winter Heat Zone HIMALAYAN ROCKET STOVE / BUKHARI

Grand Cafe - Winter

Central Bukhari during winter Yak wool / sheep wool curtains

Reduced volume in winter SUMMER CAFE WINTER CAFE VOLUME OF SPACES = 472.11 m³ REDUCED VOLUME OF SPACES = 212.92 m³ 86.4 59.26 Ceiling height reduced *Volume of spaces excludes mass of the walls

Very heavy curtains - Yak wool Yak wool curtains In Sagarmatha next gallery, in Syangboche LOCAL PATTERNS OF YAK WOOL CURTAIN

Heavy curtains - Sheep wool LOCAL PATTERNS OF SHEEP WOOL BLANKETS

Personal Retreat

8 15:3 0 12 PEACEFUL compact TERRAINSTORAGE STAGGERED Privacy PATTERN RETREAT KITCHEN-BED-ALTAR WINTER SUN VIEWSPASSIVE HEAT GAIN MEDITATIONCAPACITY Starting points for Personal retreat Design

A.
C.
B.
A.
B.
B. C.
C.C.
Total 21 units:
2 units of A + 3 Units of B + 4 Units of C From vajrayogini Temple From monastery From monastery From vajrayogini Temple Personal Retreat: Program

Personal Retreat: 2 units typology

RETREAT UNITS- 3 unit Personal Retreat: 3 units typology W/c

W/c

W/c

Kitchenette Shrine Kitchenette Kitchenette

Kitchenette Kitchenette Kitchenette W/c Retreat Retreat

RETREAT UNITS- 3 unit Personal Retreat: 3 units typology

Shrine Kitchenette Kitchenette Shrine W/c W/c Lopon His Holiness RETREAT UNITS- 3 unit Personal Retreat for His holiness/ Lopon/ Rinpoche Kitchenette Lopon’s retreat Visitor’’s room Kitchenette W/c His holiness’s retreat

W/C Bed with storage Niche Personal Retreat: Typical Section 0.0 m Floor Lvl 0.54 m Sill Lvl 2.45 m Top Beam Lvl

Materiality for Personal Retreat Slate Roof Pop up window

Materiality for Personal Retreat Waste of Ceramic Wash basins Durable wash basins in copper/ brass

Personal Retreat: Spaces in between Seating area Path to new temple

Personal Retreat: Spaces in between

Manang Wildflower Landscape: Wildflowers

Lonicera obvata Artemisia sp (Mugwort)
Allium oreoprasum Dactylorhiza hatagirea (Panch aunle)
Neopicrorhiza scrophulariiflora Landscape: Common flora Medicinal Plants

Plants for Natural Fencing Berberis angulosa Cotoneaster microphyllus Juniper indica (Black Juniper)
Lonicera rupicola More to be identified

Personal Retreat

Personal Retreat

Heating system for Personal retreat

Personal Retreat: Hot water system KITCHEN Copper pipes boiler Buckwheat husk Decentralized system Length of Pipes Solar boilers EXPANDABLE PIPES SUBTERRANEAN PIPES HDP TANKS UNDERGROUND Gravity

Personal Retreat: Hot water system Insulated water tank Solar boiler

Yogini Temples ( Inferences)
Vajrayogini Temple: Starting points

Vajrayogini Temple: Echo PHOTO BY: IVES PHOTO BY: IVES

PHOTO BY: IVES Vajrayogini Temple: Axis

PHOTO BY: IVES PHOTO BY: IVES PHOTO BY: IVES Vajrayogini Temple: Textures

PHOTO BY: IVES Vajrayogini Temple: Form 3.5m Section PHOTO BY: IVESPHOTO BY: IVES

PHOTO BY: IVES PHOTO BY: IVESVajrayogini Temple: Filtered Light

WindSun Shade PHOTO BY: IVES 3.5m Entry Option A Section Vajrayogini Temple: Concept Development

Entry 1 Filtered light Vajrayogini Temple: Concept Development Entry 2

Q & A